About This Project

The Lynnhaven River Basin ecosystem is the largest tidal estuary in the state of Virginia and vital to Virginia Beach for recreation, commerce, transportation and provides us with great ecosystem services that enhance environmental stability. Over time, the ecosystem has become stressed by a shift from rural to suburban and urban land use as well as climate change. The restoration project seeks to address the loss of important resources from wetlands, submerged aquatic vegetation (SAV) and hard-bottom oyster reef habitats. The goal is to improve water quality for a productive ecosystem and a healthier Lynnhaven River Basin that all can enjoy. The watershed restoration is a project partnership between the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) and City of Virginia Beach.  

Current Status

The restoration types of oyster reef, wetlands, and SAV restorations are completed in a phased approach. The current status of each project phase is shown in the table below.

Restoration Types

Phase 1

Phase 2

Phase 3

Phase 4

Restoration Types

Oyster Reef

Phase 1

Completed

Phase 2

Completed

Phase 3

N/A

Phase 4

N/A

Restoration Types

Wetlands

Phase 1

Completed

Phase 2

Planning Stage

Phase 3

Planning Stage

Phase 4

Planned Future

Restoration Types

SAV

Phase 1

Completed

Phase 2

N/A

Phase 3

Completed

Phase 4

Planned Future

Project Background

Over the years environmental misconceptions have posed threats to the ecosystems’ health and therefore have suffered from the loss of vital habitat and ecosystem services.

The USACE is the lead agency for the Lynnhaven River Basin Ecosystem Restoration Project. The City of Virginia Beach is the non-federal sponsor, funding 35% of the $39 million total project cost. The project received full federal funding in late 2018. The City’s cost-share portion is fully funded the Lynnhaven River Basin Ecosystem Restoration Project CIP (100263).

USACE began planning in 2005 and presented the project to the City of Virginia Beach in 2009. A feasibility report and environmental assessment were completed in 2013. The Lynnhaven River Basin Restoration is a significant aspect of achieving goals set in the 2014 Chesapeake Bay Watershed Agreement and Executive Order 13508.

Several public meetings have been held during the planning phase for each phase of the project.

For additional information on this project, please visit USACE’s Lynnhaven River Basin Ecosystem Restoration Project page.